Little Pawz -- Maltese -- Maltese Terrier -- Small Dogs -- Small Dog Breed Information -- Toy Dogs -- Miniature Dogs -- Dog Breeds

The Maltese is a good-tempered dog that makes the ideal family pet. It is reliable with children, adaptable about exercise, and usually healthy. It remains playful throughout its long life.

Size
Height: not over 10 inches (25 cm) at the withers

Coat and Colour
Should be of good length, but not so as to impede action. The coat is single, that is, with no undercoat. It hangs flat, straight and silky on either side of the centre part, which should run from tip of nose to tip of tail. The texture should be even throughout with no suggestion of woolliness, curliness, or cosmetic alteration. The long head hair may be tied up in a single topknot or divided into two. White colour is preferred, but light beige or lemon markings are permissible.

Exercise
The Maltese can manage a long walk or be content with a stroll in the park.

Grooming
Most important with the Maltese. Use a bristle brush every day from puppyhood and use baby powder on legs and underside to keep the little dog clean between baths. Obtain advice from the breeder about show preparation; this breed may not be an ideal choice for new dog owners.

Feeding
Recommended would be 1/3 can (13.3 oz 376 g size) name-brand dog food with a biscuit, or 1 1/2 cups of a dry dog food. Always provide an ample supply of fresh water for your Maltese.

Origin and History
The Maltese is described as the oldest of European toy breeds. However, there is some controversy as to whether it originated in Malta, although the breed has certainly existed there for centuries. The Maltese also found its way to China and the Phillipines, probably due to enterprising Maltese traders.

Like the Papillon, the Maltese has been depicted by many famous artists, including Goya, Rubens, and the famous animal painter, Sir Edwin Landseer, who in 1930 produced a portrait entitled The Lion Dog from Malta — the last of his race, which shows their rarity at that time. The breed first became established in the United Kingdom during the reign of Henry VIII and was a popular pet among elegant ladies. It had a class of its own for the first time in Birmingham, England, in 1864, since when it had gained popularity in both the UK and in the United States.